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The Role of F/M Ratio and MCRT in Wastewater Biodiversity

by Erik Rumbaugh | Jul 27, 2025 | Uncategorized, Wastewater Microbiome, Wastewater Monitoring, Wastewater Testing

The Shannon Diversity Index (H’) is a widely used metric in ecology to quantify the biodiversity of a community. In the context of wastewater treatment, it measures the diversity and evenness of microbial species within the activated sludge biomass. This...

Enhancing MLSS Settleability and Compaction: Strategies for More Efficient Secondary Clarifiers

by Erik Rumbaugh | Jul 22, 2025 | Biomass Optimization, Wastewater Monitoring, Wastewater Testing, Wastewater Troubleshooting

Mixed Liquor Suspended Solids (MLSS) are the heart of biological wastewater treatment—and how well they settle can make or break plant efficiency. Poor settleability leads to solids carryover, elevated TSS in effluent, and headaches for operators. Fortunately, there...

Energy-Efficient Mixing: Large Air Bubbles in Anoxic Zones for Enhanced Denitrification

by Erik Rumbaugh | Jul 16, 2025 | Biological Nutrient Removal

Using large air bubbles to mix activated sludge in an anoxic zone while maintaining low redox (oxidation-reduction potential) is a strategy employed in wastewater treatment to achieve denitrification. Here’s a breakdown of why this approach is effective:...

From Free Floaters to Organized Communities: How Bacteria Become Floc or Biofilm in Wastewater Treatment

by Erik Rumbaugh | Jul 10, 2025 | Uncategorized

In the bustling microcosm of a wastewater treatment plant, bacteria don’t just float around aimlessly—they evolve, interact, and build structured communities that play critical roles in purification processes. Two major forms of bacterial aggregation dominate: flocs...

Favoring PAOs Over GAOs in Wastewater Treatment

by Erik Rumbaugh | Jul 1, 2025 | Biological Nutrient Removal, Wastewater Troubleshooting

As the temperature rises during the summer months, wastewater treatment operators often face a hidden biological battle—Polyphosphate-Accumulating Organisms (PAO) versus Glycogen-Accumulating Organisms (GAO). In Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal (EBPR) systems,...
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Recent Posts

  • The Impact of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds (QACs) on Wastewater Biomass and the Role of Biochemistry in Managing QAC Degradation and Toxicity
  • Bridging the Gap: How Polyvalent Cations Strengthen Wastewater Treatment
  • Why Wastewater Turns Septic—and What It Means for Treatment Plants
  • 💧 Why Influent TKN Matters More Than Just Ammonia in Wastewater Treatment
  • The Hidden Universe: Understanding Microbial Dark Matter

Recent Comments

  1. Erik Rumbaugh on Paracoccus: Important organisms for denitrification and sulfide oxidation in wastewater treatment systems
  2. Marco Meade on Paracoccus: Important organisms for denitrification and sulfide oxidation in wastewater treatment systems
  3. Erik Rumbaugh on Energy-Efficient Mixing: Large Air Bubbles in Anoxic Zones for Enhanced Denitrification
  4. Ryszard on Energy-Efficient Mixing: Large Air Bubbles in Anoxic Zones for Enhanced Denitrification
  5. Erik Rumbaugh on Differences in aeration system Oxygen Transfer Efficiency (OTE) and why it is important to wastewater treatment

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